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1298
蘇丹納巴達(dá)羊毛古毯
產(chǎn)地：蘇丹納巴達(dá)（波斯中部）
年代：約1885年
材質(zhì)：羊毛、棉
尺寸：388×272cm
AN ANTIQUE SULTHANABAD CARPET
Origin: Sulthanabad, Central Persia
Age: circa 1885
Medium: Wool, Cotton
Size : 388×272cm
RMB: 150,000－200,000
古老的蘇丹納巴達(dá)是眾多以編織為生的鄉(xiāng)村的中心。19世紀(jì)末，美國(guó)、德國(guó)和英國(guó)的公司紛紛在此建立了自己的工廠(chǎng)，其中很多地毯出口到海外，尤其是采用高堆技法編織的地毯在美國(guó)非常流行。到20世紀(jì)30年代，政府接管了這些工廠(chǎng)，并由最初的貿(mào)易工坊發(fā)展為機(jī)器工廠(chǎng)。近來(lái)市面上出現(xiàn)的優(yōu)質(zhì)的蘇丹納巴達(dá)地毯大都尺幅巨大，一般都在25平方米以上。蘇丹納巴達(dá)的古地毯多由專(zhuān)家或?qū)I(yè)的經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商提供，有時(shí)也在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上露面。
這條蘇丹納巴達(dá)地毯圖案古樸莊重，喜慶的紅色背景非常符合中國(guó)人的心理特質(zhì)，由于選用了植物性染料，毯面歷經(jīng)一個(gè)半世紀(jì)依然色彩鮮亮。適合于室內(nèi)鋪設(shè)。
The old Sultanabad lies at the centre of many villages and settlements in which life revolves around the loom. In the late 19th century, American, German and English firms set up their own factories. A high proportion of the carpets were exported. This is especially true of the high-piled Saruqs which became highly popular in America. These early pieces, which were still of high quality, were made during the period of the export bloom. By the 1930s, the period when Persian companies took over these manufactories, they had developed from the original trade workshops into industrially organized rationally working factories and such they have remained until the present day. Recent manufacture brings onto the market good to very good standard qualities in all usual formats up to 25 sq/m(270sq/ft) and larger. Old and antique Araks are offered under the old name of Sultanabad by the specialist dealers and they are occasionally also found at auction